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Concordia's 2 new Fulbright award winners

From indigenous institutions to Florida snowbirds, graduate students Marie-Ève Drouin-Gagné and Mika Goodfriend reflect on their research
December 1, 2015
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By Meagan Boisse


Marie-Ève Drouin-Gagné and Mika Goodfriend are conducting their research in Montana and Florida, respectively. Marie-Ève Drouin-Gagné and Mika Goodfriend are conducting research in Montana and Florida, respectively.


Two graduate students at Concordia — Marie-Ève Drouin-Gagné and Mika Goodfriend — joined ranks with some of the world’s most promising academics after being named Fulbrighters.        

The prestigious Fulbright Canada award is a highly competitive bi-national scholarship that aims to foster mutual understanding and knowledge between Canada and the United States. It seeks out the best and brightest minds in both countries for a residential academic exchange.

While the Canadian chapter of the Fulbright network is now celebrating its 25th anniversary, the international fellowship program has existed since 1946.

With over 300,000 Fulbright alumni in more than 150 countries, the program is considered the gold standard in educational exchange and is one of the highest academic honours in the world.

Indigenous higher education as a tool for decolonization

Drouin-Gagné, a PhD candidate in Sociology and Anthropology, is conducting research for her doctoral thesis at the University of Arizona and Montana State University during the 2015-16 academic year.

Her PhD project, “Indigenous Higher Education and Its Impacts on Decolonizing the Academy: A Comparative Study,” concerns Indigenous programs of higher education in the Andean region and areas of North America with a British colonial legacy.

“The objective is to better understand how different forms of Indigenous higher education are structured and how they serve as tools for decolonization,” says Drouin-Gagné.

“I’m going to compare experiences of Indigenous higher education in the Andes, specifically with cases in Ecuador, to North American Indigenous education. I’ll look at how the content, objectives and specificities of these Indigenous programs differ and challenge what we teach in mainstream social sciences.”

Drouin-Gagné received her BA in Anthropology from the Université de Montréal, with a semester at the Universidad Mayor de San Andrés, in Bolivia, before completing her MA at the Université de Montréal in Religious Studies.

“I’m not Native. I’m part of the settler society. I was born and raised in Montreal, in Mohawk territory, and that’s something I ignored for most of my life,” says Drouin-Gagné, explaining how her research interest first arose.

“It took living in Bolivia — where 60 to 80 per cent of the population is Indigenous — and studying at an institution where most of my colleagues were Indigenous students, asking me questions about Canada’s Indigenous people to realize I was unable to answer, that I was ignorant.”

When she came back to Montreal one of her goals was to learn about the first peoples in her own country.

Currently, Drouin-Gagné is doing fieldwork on the Flathead reservation in Montana, and has been interviewing faculty and observing classes at the Salish Kootenai College.

There are 36 tribal colleges in the United States. They aren’t exclusive, but the idea is that they embody the Indigenous nations’ own systems of higher education. Each college is handled by a tribe.

“These institutions stand as testaments to the sovereignty of these nations, and serve as places that sustain tribal histories and cultures throughout the United States,” says Drouin-Gagné.

She hopes her research will help create bridges between educational experiences in North and South America in the context of colonization and decolonization. Ultimately, Drouin-Gagné says, she aims to inform the way mainstream social sciences approach the topic of Indigenous peoples and cultures.

A photographer investigates the snowbirds

Mika Goodfriend, an MFA student at Concordia, is pursuing his research project in Deerfield Beach, Florida, where he’ll be stationed until late September 2016.

During this period, Goodfriend will take on the role of visual anthropologist as he observes, interacts with and chronicles the daily lives of Québécois snowbirds who spend their winters at the Breezy Hill RV Resort trailer park. 

Mika Goodfriend

The project will be realized through the mediums of sound, writing, photography and filmmaking.

“‘Snowbirds’ is a memorialization of a unique chapter of Canadian and American history, and aims to foster an insight into a culture that remains uniquely foreign to me,” says Goodfriend.

“As a lifestyle and community that is not being replaced by a younger generation, I am documenting an ‘endangered species,’ one that I feel is an integral part of Quebec’s identity.”

Goodfriend says the idea of exploring snowbirds in their natural habitat came from a deeply personal desire to connect with and learn from a people and culture that he had only ever observed from the periphery.

“My grandparents were Jewish snowbirds. Working for decades in their embroidery business allowed them to escape the cold winter months and retire in a condo by the oceanfront. I was introduced to the Florida beach when I was two months old,” says Goodfriend.

“As a teenager, I became aware that though we shared the Hollywood beach with the French Québécois, our family never ventured to meet or intermingle with them. The cultural boundaries I experienced between Jews and Québécois back home travelled with us to Florida. This became the impetus to discover and explore who the ‘other’ snowbirds were.”

Goodfriend describes the four-block radius of Breezy Hill as an enclave of 1,800 Quebecers who’ve banded together and transplanted their distinct culture into an American landscape. In essence they’ve created a “Petit Québec,” with palm trees and warm weather year-round.

Goodfriend received his Bachelor of Fine Arts from Concordia in 2009. In 2013 he returned to Concordia to pursue his master’s degree, and spent the 2014-15 academic year on exchange at the Bezalel Academy of Arts and Design in Tel Aviv.


Find out more about Fulbright Canada
and whether you might be eligible for academic exchange.

 



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