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Government documents & law

Indian Act  (R.S.C., 1985, c. I-5) Justice Canada - Laws

"The Indian Act is a Canadian federal law that governs in matters pertaining to Indian statusbands, and Indian reserves." (The Indian Act, UBC Indigenous Foundations)

Further reading about the Indian Act:

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RCAP: Report on the Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples (1996) - Government of Canada

The Report of the Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples (RCAP) concerns government policy with respect to the original historical nations of this country. Those nations are important to Canada, and how Canada relates to them defines in large measure its sense of justice and its image in its own eyes and before the world.

  • Graham, K.A. & Newhouse, D. (2021). Sharing the land, sharing a future [The Sharing the Land, Sharing a Future Forum Marking the Twentieth Anniversary of RCAP]. University of Manitoba Press. (print book)

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 UNDRIP: United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (2007) - UN General Assembly Resolution

The Declaration is the most comprehensive international instrument on the rights of indigenous peoples. It establishes a universal framework of minimum standards for the survival, dignity and well-being of the indigenous peoples of the world and it elaborates on existing human rights standards and fundamental freedoms as they apply to the specific situation of indigenous peoples.

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Canada's Residential Schools: Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada (2015) - TRC