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Closing the Water-Energy-Food-Loop: Building-Integrated Aquaponic Greenhouses for All, from Remote Communities to Metropolises

Funded PhD position in Building, Civil, and Environmental Engineering

Last updated: October 17, 2025, 3:25 p.m.

Supervisory details

Supervisor: Lucia Tirca
Department: Building, Civil, and Environmental Engineering, Gina Cody School of Engineering and Computer Science 
University: Concordia University, Montreal, Canada 
Start date: Winter 2026, Summer 2026, Fall 2026
PhD Fellowship: 35K CAD per year for 4 years 

Project overview

This project integrates building-based greenhouses into urban and remote communities to decarbonize food production and support electrification. By reusing waste heat and CO₂ from buildings, these greenhouses enable local, year-round food production while reducing emissions and energy costs. The project addresses technical, policy, structural, and community engagement barriers through a multidisciplinary approach. In partnership with Indigenous organizations, municipalities, and industry, it promotes scalable, resilient solutions for sustainable food and energy systems across Canada.

Role description

  • Conduct structural feasibility studies of urban rooftop buildings with a focus on seismic load performance, dynamic load effects, and gravity–earthquake interaction. 
  • Develop and refine steel structural systems for modular and urban rooftop greenhouses, ensuring compliance with seismic design codes (NBC, CSA) and resilience-based design principles. 
  • Apply 3D finite element modeling (ABAQUS, nonlinear analyses) to evaluate structural integrity, load distribution, and fracture behavior of greenhouse-integrated steel systems. 
  • Design and test ductile fuses, dissipation devices, and retrofitting solutions for existing rooftop buildings. 
  • Propose and validate seismic retrofit strategies to upgrade building groups for greenhouse integration while optimizing durability and resilience. 
  • Perform nonlinear static and dynamic analyses (fragility and safety margins) for rooftop and modular greenhouse structures under earthquake, wind, snow, and multi-hazard scenarios. 
  • Support risk assessment and mitigation by identifying failure modes, including structure–foundation interaction in Northern permafrost regions. 
  • Collaborate with partners to integrate resilience-based design with cost-benefit evaluations, providing structural recommendations aligned with safety, sustainability, and affordability. 

  • Structural engineering
  • Design buildings to withstand seismic forces
  • Design steel structures with different dissipation devices
  • Seismic retrofit and rehabilitation of existing steel structures
  • Resilience-based design modeling of steel structures 

  • Master’s degree in Structural Engineering, Civil Engineering, or a closely related field. 
  • Strong background in seismic design of steel structures, retrofitting, and resilience-based modeling. 
  • Proven experience with finite element software (e.g., ABAQUS, SAP2000, ETABS, ANSYS) for nonlinear static and dynamic analysis. 
  • Knowledge of Canadian building codes and steel design standards (NBC, CSA) or equivalent international standards. 
  • Familiarity with multi-hazard structural analysis (earthquake, wind, snow, permafrost conditions). 
  • Experience or strong interest in structural retrofitting, rehabilitation, and post-disaster resilience assessment. 
  • Ability to conduct independent research while contributing to large interdisciplinary teams. 
  • Excellent written and oral communication skills for publishing results and collaborating across engineering, architectural, and environmental domains. 

  • Competitive funding package, including tuition coverage, research stipend, and support for professional development and conference travel. 
  • Opportunity to contribute to cutting-edge research in seismic engineering, resilience-based design, and structural retrofitting of steel systems for innovative building-integrated greenhouses. 
  • Access to state-of-the-art computational tools (finite element modeling, nonlinear analysis) and experimental resources for structural testing and performance validation. 
  • Supervision and mentorship from Professor Lucia Tirca, a leading expert in structural resilience and seismic design with 30+ years of academic and applied research experience. 
  • Exposure to real-world applications, including structural retrofitting strategies for Canadian and international contexts (urban rooftops, Northern permafrost regions). 
  • Opportunities to publish in top-tier journals and international conferences in seismic engineering, steel design, and resilience-based structural systems. 

Please combine the following documents into a single PDF file. 

  • Letter of intent strongly aligned with the project and the research domain of the professor
  • Academic CV
  • Transcripts
  • Names and contact information of 3 referees 
  • Publications, if any 
  • Any other documents that might benefit your file

Please indicate if applying for more than one position in your cover letter and email. Applications must be in screen-readable PDF or Word formats.

If you are already in Canada, or if you’re a Canadian citizen or Permanent Resident, please highlight this in your communications. 

Deadline to apply

Applications will be reviewed on a rolling basis. 

Questions/contact

For all questions, please contact Alisa Makusheva at alisa.makusheva@concordia.ca.

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